Karana on 19 October 2025

Sunday, 19 October 2025 · Krishna Trayodashi · Times in IST

Date
Karana at Sunrise
Vanija
01:03 AM - 01:52 PM
Movable · Auspicious

All Karanas from Sunrise to Sunrise

KaranaStartsEndsType
Vanija
Krishna Trayodashi
01:03 AM 01:52 PM Movable
Vishti
Krishna Chaturdashi
01:52 PM 02:46 AM, 20 Oct Movable
Shakuni
Krishna Chaturdashi
02:46 AM, 20 Oct 03:45 PM, 20 Oct Fixed

Sunrise in Thiruvananthapuram: 06:13 AM. Karana changes at the same moment across India.

Also check Rahu Kalam, Hora and the Malayalam Panchangam.

Karana for the Next 7 Days

DateTithi at SunriseKaranas
19 Oct, Sun Krishna Trayodashi Vanija till 01:52 PM Vishti till 02:46 AM, 20 Oct Shakuni till 03:45 PM, 20 Oct
20 Oct, Mon Krishna Chaturdashi Shakuni till 03:45 PM Chatushpada till 04:48 AM, 21 Oct Naga till 05:55 PM, 21 Oct
21 Oct, Tue Amavasya Naga till 05:55 PM Kimstughna till 07:04 AM, 22 Oct
22 Oct, Wed Shukla Pratipada Kimstughna till 07:04 AM Bava till 08:17 PM Balava till 09:31 AM, 23 Oct
23 Oct, Thu Shukla Dwitiya Balava till 09:31 AM Kaulava till 10:47 PM Taitila till 12:03 PM, 24 Oct
24 Oct, Fri Shukla Tritiya Taitila till 12:03 PM Garaja till 01:20 AM, 25 Oct Vanija till 02:35 PM, 25 Oct
25 Oct, Sat Shukla Chaturthi Vanija till 02:35 PM Vishti till 03:48 AM, 26 Oct Bava till 04:59 PM, 26 Oct

The 11 Karanas and What They're Good For

KaranaTypeNatureBest used for
Bava Movable Auspicious Starting new work, anything meant to last, auspicious beginnings.
Balava Movable Auspicious Religious rites, studies, charity and family functions.
Kaulava Movable Auspicious Friendships, partnerships, marriage talks and social meetings.
Taitila Movable Auspicious Buying land or a house, government work, decorating the home.
Garaja Movable Auspicious Farming, sowing, construction work and housewarming.
Vanija Movable Auspicious Trade, business deals, buying and selling, opening a shop.
Vishti Movable Inauspicious Also called Bhadra. Avoided for all auspicious beginnings.
Shakuni Fixed Mixed Medicines, mantra practice, settling disputes.
Chatushpada Fixed Mixed Work with animals and cattle, rites for ancestors.
Naga Fixed Inauspicious Considered harsh. Avoided for auspicious work.
Kimstughna Fixed Auspicious Auspicious and religious work.

What Is Karana?

A tithi is the time the Moon takes to pull 12 degrees ahead of the Sun. Karana is half of that, just 6 degrees.

So each tithi has two karanas. A lunar month has 30 tithis and 60 karanas. On most days you'll see two or three of them.

Karana is one of the five limbs of the Panchangam: tithi, vara, nakshatra, yoga and karana.

Movable and Fixed Karanas

The seven movable karanas run in a loop, Bava to Vishti, eight full rounds a month. That covers 56 of the 60 slots.

The four fixed karanas fill the rest, once a month each. Shakuni comes in the second half of Krishna Chaturdashi, Chatushpada and Naga on Amavasya, and Kimstughna in the first half of Shukla Pratipada.

Planning something big? Keep Vishti out of your window. It's the one karana every tradition agrees on avoiding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Karana? +

Karana is half of a tithi. Every time the Moon moves 6 degrees ahead of the Sun, one karana ends and the next begins, so there are 60 karanas in a lunar month and usually two or three in a day.

What is the Karana today? +

On Sunday, 19 October 2025, the karana at sunrise is Vanija, running until 01:52 PM. The full list with timings is at the top of this page.

Is Karana time different for each city? +

No. A karana changes at the same moment everywhere, so the IST timings on this page work across India. Only the sunrise changes from place to place, which can decide which karana is "the karana of the day".

Which Karana is bad? +

Vishti, also called Bhadra, is the one everyone avoids for auspicious work. Naga is also treated as harsh. Most people also skip the fixed karanas for weddings and housewarmings.

What are the 11 Karanas? +

Seven movable ones (Bava, Balava, Kaulava, Taitila, Garaja, Vanija, Vishti) that repeat eight times a month, and four fixed ones (Shakuni, Chatushpada, Naga, Kimstughna) that come only once, around the new moon.

Why is Karana important in Panchangam? +

Karana is one of the five limbs of the Panchangam, along with tithi, vara, nakshatra and yoga. Astrologers check it while fixing a muhurtham, especially to keep Vishti out of the chosen window.